Solotvyno has been a salt mining town for hundreds of years in
Subcarpathia region of Ukraine. Mining has played a key role in the
local hungarian minority ever since. Salt production has ended in the
last decade, but sweet water entering the underground chambers has a
devastating effect even now. As salt baths and black mud treatment is
popular for joint disease and skin problems, the place is still very
popular for it’s healing potential. Maintaining the salt pools
needs water supply from the former mine chambers, which gives a way
for sweet water to enter. This causes further damage underground. As
a chamber collapses, craters appear on the surface that can be even
60 metres deep. Despite the uncertain conditions, bathing tourism is
still bringing thousands to the town in the summer. Hungarians
typically do not benefit from this business anymore, for most of them
mining remains the memory of the golden age which influenced almost
every family.